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MOSTLY MICROBES AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Welcome to Mostly Microbes and Infectious Diseases. David Ojcius posts newspaper and journal articles in the broad field of microbiology.

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The Swiss Cheese Model of Pandemic Defense
Multiple layers of protection, imagined as cheese slices, block the spread of the new coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes...
David Ojcius
Dec 5, 20201 min read
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The Elderly vs. Essential Workers: Who Should Get the Coronavirus Vaccine First?
The C.D.C. will soon decide which group to recommend next, and the debate over the trade-offs is growing heated. Ultimately, states will...
David Ojcius
Dec 5, 20201 min read
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The book reopened on infectious diseases
Emerging infectious diseases represent a major challenge to human health worldwide. The risk of evolving new infectious pathogens has...
David Ojcius
Dec 4, 20201 min read
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How future COVID-19 vaccines work.
There are now 237 coronavirus vaccine projects in the world, developed using very different techniques. Article in French describes how...
David Ojcius
Dec 4, 20201 min read
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New antiviral drug completely suppresses SARS-CoV-2 transmission within 24 hours
Treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infection with a ribonucleoside analogue, MK-4482/EIDD-2801 or Molnupiravir, suppresses coronavirus transmission...
David Ojcius
Dec 4, 20201 min read
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Study could change how doctors diagnose depression
Scientists find evidence linking gut microbiome to major depressive disorder. Findings highlight links between gut health & mental health...
David Ojcius
Dec 3, 20201 min read
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Watching What We Flush Could Help Keep a Pandemic Under Control
“If you want to really understand what’s going on in a city on a basic chemical, biological level, you should be looking at the...
David Ojcius
Dec 2, 20201 min read
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Spatial maps give new view of gut microbiome and oral plaque microbiome
Researchers developed an imaging tool to create detailed spatial maps of the locations & identities of 100s of different microbial...
David Ojcius
Dec 2, 20201 min read
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Denmark to dig up thousands of dead mink after carcasses emerge from mass graves
Denmark will dig up 1000s of dead mink culled to prevent spread of the coronavirus, after animals started to rise out of their mass...
David Ojcius
Dec 1, 20201 min read
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January 20, 2021: inauguration day for US President Joseph Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris
When Biden and Harris take their oaths of office in January, they will be leading a nation in the middle of its worst public health...
David Ojcius
Nov 30, 20201 min read
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Bird flu found at turkey rearing firm in North Yorkshire, UK
H5N8 avian flu has been confirmed at a commercial turkey fattening farm in the UK. Officials said all 10,500 birds at the farm would be...
David Ojcius
Nov 30, 20201 min read
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Meet the Microbes Living on Da Vinci’s Iconic Sketches.
Half a millennium after da Vinci’s death, scientists have sequenced the DNA that has over the years become slathered across seven of his...
David Ojcius
Nov 29, 20201 min read
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Gut microbes: The key to normal sleep
Researchers show that the gut #microbiota are depleted by #antibiotics, mice cannot make serotonin from tryptophan they consume, which...
David Ojcius
Nov 29, 20201 min read
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Human macrophage polarization in the response to Mycobacterium leprae genomic DNA
The established thinking is that host response, rather than M. leprae strain variation, is the reason for the broad variation of symptoms...
David Ojcius
Nov 28, 20201 min read
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A quadruple protection procedure for resuming pig production in ASFV-positive farms in China
African swine fever (ASF) outbreak has caused serious economic losses in Asia since 2018. As ASF is a new emerging disease, many farmers...
David Ojcius
Nov 28, 20201 min read
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Fermentation of cellulase production from sugarcane bagasse by Bacillus pseudomycoides
Degradation of cellulosic carbon, the most important natural carbon reservoirs on this planet by cellulase is very essential for valuable...
David Ojcius
Nov 28, 20201 min read
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Gut Microbes: A Key to Normal Sleep
Normal sleep in mice is reliant upon bacteria that help produce neurotransmitters, such as serotonin, in the gut....
David Ojcius
Nov 28, 20201 min read
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Inflammation - causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, pathology
What is inflammation? Inflammation is a complex response to harmful stimuli which could be from a pathogen, but also could be from trauma...
David Ojcius
Nov 28, 20201 min read
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Asymptomatic malaria ‘super-spreaders’ regularly infect mosquitoes
Researchers found that a small number of infected, asymptomatic school-aged children in an area of eastern Ugandan are responsible for...
David Ojcius
Nov 28, 20201 min read
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Deciphering the ins and outs of SARS-CoV-2-specific T cells
Comprehensive analysis of specific and cross-reactive SARS-CoV-2 epitopes reveals functional T cell responses against specific viral...
David Ojcius
Nov 28, 20201 min read
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